Đề thi tuyển sinh Tiếng Anh vào 10 (2020-2021) tỉnh Lạng Sơn (kèm đáp án)

SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠOTỈNH LẠNG SƠNĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC(Đề thi có 4 trang gồm 50 câu) KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 THPTNĂM HỌC: 2020- 2021Môn thi: Tiếng AnhThời gian: 60 phút (Không kể thời gian giao đề)Khóa thi ngày: 20/7/2020Họ và tên: ..................................................... Số báo danh: ............... I. Khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D tương ứng với từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với phần gạch chân của các từ còn lại. (1,25 điểm)1. A. stamp s B. club s C. week s D. cat s2. A. s a d B. b a nd C. st a r D. m a n3. A. str ea m B. l ea ther C. cr ea m D. dr ea m4. A. e th nic B. ear th quake C. heal th D. wea th er5. A. ch eck B. s ch ool C. ch emistry D. Ch ristmasII. Khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D tương ứng với đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành câu. (2, 5 điểm)1. Tom__________ in the post office for over three years.A. works B. worked C. has worked D. would work2. My mother is the woman__________ is holding the baby.A. who B. when C. where D. which3. If we__________ the water, we will have no fresh water to use.A. polluted B. pollutes C. are polluted D. pollute4. My brother isn't happy at college. He says he’s bored__________ the course.A. of B. with C. in D. for5. Peter was absent from class__________ he had a headache.A. and B. although C. because D. but6. We should avoid__________ other people personal questions.A asking B. ask C. to ask D. asked7. Can you__________ the radio? I’m learning the lessons.A. turn off B. turn into C. turn on D. turn out8. A(n) __________ is a person who supports the family with the money he/she earns.A. facilitator B. breadwinner C. applicant D. evaluator9. He__________ a decision to retire after he had worked hard for twenty years.A. took B. did C. made D. got10. Hoa: Would you like to join our volunteer group this summer? Marry: __________A. Do you think I would? B. Yes, I would.C. Yes, you’re a good friend D. Yes, I’d love to.III. Điền vào chỗ trống dạng đúng của từ cho sẵn trong ngoặc đơn để hoàn thành câu. (1,25 điểm)1. By learning English, you can get access to the world’s __________. DEVELOP2. The old man was walking __________ in die central park. SLOW3. Do you remember the structures of the __________ sentences. CONDITION4. During his __________, his family lived in the country. CHILD5. My uncles usually __________ me to learn harder. COURAGEIV. Khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D tương ứng với đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành câu. (2, 5 điểm)Have you ever been to Britain? I’ve dreamed of going there since 1 was a little girl and finally, (1)__________ the spring of 2012, it happened. 1 was there three weeks and (2) __________ much ofthat time soaking up the culture, history and scenery of this incredible island. I paid a (3) __________to several districts in England. Wales and Scotland and even made a shod trip to Ireland. Every place Iwent to seemed to be interesting and beautiful.Trang 1 /4I began the tour m London. Of all the sights I saw there, the Tower of London was the most(4__________. It’s a building complex of incredibly rich history.Also on the Thames are the Houses of Parliament and, of course, the clock tower housing “BigBen". I saw so (5) __________ landmarks I can hardly remember them all.After a couple of days in London, I traveled to south of England and stopped to visit Stonehenge,there are a number of links on my links page that will give you much more information about it.A. on B. at C. in D. ofA. spent B. took C. did D. usedA. tour B. trip C. journey D. visitA. interestingly B. interested C. interest D. interestingA much B. many C. little D. fewV. Đọc đoạn văn và chọn đáp án đúng nhất bằng cách khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D tương ứng cho mỗi câu dưới đây. (1,25 điểm)Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest? It's a special, dark place completely different fromanywhere else. A rainforest is a place where the trees grow very tall. Millions of kinds of animals,insects, and plants live in the rainforest. It is hot and humid in a rainforest It rains a lot in therainforest, but sometimes you don’t know it’s raining. The trees grow so closely together that raindoesn’t always reach the ground.Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent. They are found intropical parts of the world. The largest rainforest in the world is the Amazon in South America. Itcovers about five million square kilometers. There are also rainforest in Western Africa, CentralAmerica, Southeast Asia, Northeastern Australia and the Pacific Islands.Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is called the "lungs of ourplanet” because it produces 20% of the world's oxygen. In the rainforests, we can see half of theworld’s species of animals, plants and insects. Furthermore, 80% of the food we eat first and 2S% ofthe drugs we take come from rainforests. Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer.With all the good things rainforests give us. it’s surprising to find that people are destroying them. Alot of trees ore being cut - down and countless valuable species are being driven to the extinction. Itcreates many problems worldwide such as more pollution, less rain, and less oxygen for the world.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Kinds of rainforests B. Where rainforests are locatedC. Facts about rainforests D. How much oxygen rainforests make2. You would find a rainforest in_________.A. North West America B. Southeast AustraliaC. Northeast Asia D. Western Africa3. Why is the Amazon Rainforest called the “lungs of the planet”?A. It helps us breathe B. It uses much of the world’s oxygenC. It helps to circulate the air D. It provides much of our air4. What does the word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. the tropical part B. the Amazon rainforestC. South America D. the Earth’s surface5. The word “valuable” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to__________.A. very useful and important B. not precious enoughC. having to value D. able be replacedVI. Hoàn thành câu với từ gợi ý sao cho có nghĩa giống với câu đã cho. (1,25 điểm)1. They built a supermarket near the airport last year.→ A supermarket ___________________________________________________________. 2. Miss Nga said "I enjoy reading books in my free time”.→ Miss Nga said ___________________________________________________________.Trang 2 /43. I regret now. I didn’t invite her to my birthday party.→ I wish ___________________________________________________________________.4. She likes listening to pop music more than cooking.→ She prefers _______________________________________________________________.5. I suggest putting garbage bins around the school yard.→ Why don’t _______________________________________________________________?_____The end_____Trang 3 /4SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠOTỈNH LẠNG SƠNĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC(Đề thi có 4 trang gồm 50 câu) ĐÁP ÁN KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 THPTNĂM HỌC: 2020- 2021Môn thi: Tiếng AnhThời gian: 60 phút (Không kể thời gian giao đề)Khóa thi ngày: 20/7/2020Họ và tên: ..................................................... Số báo danh: ............... I. Khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D tương ứng với từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với phần gạch chân của các từ còn lại. (1,25 điểm)1. A. stamp s B. club s C. week s D. cat s2. A. s a d B. b a nd C. st a r D. m a n3. A. str ea m B. l ea ther C. cr ea m D. dr ea m4. A. e th nic B. ear th quake C. heal th D. wea th er5. A. ch eck B. s ch ool C. ch emistry D. Ch ristmasII. Khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D tương ứng với đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành câu. (2, 5 điểm)1. Tom__________ in the post office for over three years.A. works B. worked C. has worked D. would work2. My mother is the woman__________ is holding the baby.A. who B. when C. where D. which3. If we__________ the water, we will have no fresh water to use.A. polluted B. pollutes C. are polluted D. pollute4. My brother isn't happy at college. He says he’s bored__________ the course.A. of B. with C. in D. for5. Peter was absent from class__________ he had a headache.A. and B. although C. because D. but6. We should avoid__________ other people personal questions.A asking B. ask C. to ask D. asked7. Can you__________ the radio? I’m learning the lessons.A. turn off B. turn into C. turn on D. turn out8. A(n) __________ is a person who supports the family with the money he/she earns.A. facilitator B. breadwinner C. applicant D. evaluator9. He__________ a decision to retire after he had worked hard for twenty years.A. took B. did C. made D. got10. Hoa: Would you like to join our volunteer group this summer? Marry: __________A. Do you think I would? B. Yes, I would.C. Yes, you’re a good friend D. Yes, I’d love to.III. Điền vào chỗ trống dạng đúng của từ cho sẵn trong ngoặc đơn để hoàn thành câu. (1,25 điểm)1. By learning English, you can get access to the world’s development . DEVELOP2. The old man was walking slowly in die central park. SLOW3. Do you remember the structures of the conditional sentences. CONDITION4. During his childhood , his family lived in the country. CHILD5. My uncles usually encourages me to learn harder. COURAGEIV. Khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D tương ứng với đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành câu. (2, 5 điểm)Have you ever been to Britain? I’ve dreamed of going there since 1 was a little girl and finally, (1)__________ the spring of 2012, it happened. 1 was there three weeks and (2) __________ much ofthat time soaking up the culture, history and scenery of this incredible island. I paid a (3) __________to several districts in England. Wales and Scotland and even made a shod trip to Ireland. Every place Iwent to seemed to be interesting and beautiful.Trang 4 /4I began the tour m London. Of all the sights I saw there, the Tower of London was the most(4__________. It’s a building complex of incredibly rich history.Also on the Thames are the Houses of Parliament and, of course, the clock tower housing “BigBen". I saw so (5) __________ landmarks I can hardly remember them all.After a couple of days in London, I traveled to south of England and stopped to visit Stonehenge,there are a number of links on my links page that will give you much more information about it.1. A. on B. at C. in D. of2. A. spent B. took C. did D. used3. A. tour B. trip C. journey D. visit4. A. interestingly B. interested C. interest D. interesting5. A much B. many C. little D. fewV. Đọc đoạn văn và chọn đáp án đúng nhất bằng cách khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D tương ứng cho mỗi câu dưới đây. (1,25 điểm)Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest? It's a special, dark place completely different fromanywhere else. A rainforest is a place where the trees grow very tall. Millions of kinds of animals,insects, and plants live in the rainforest. It is hot and humid in a rainforest It rains a lot in therainforest, but sometimes you don’t know it’s raining. The trees grow so closely together that raindoesn’t always reach the ground.Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent. They are found intropical parts of the world. The largest rainforest in the world is the Amazon in South America. Itcovers about five million square kilometers. There are also rainforest in Western Africa, CentralAmerica, Southeast Asia, Northeastern Australia and the Pacific Islands.Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is called the "lungs of ourplanet” because it produces 20% of the world's oxygen. In the rainforests, we can see half of theworld’s species of animals, plants and insects. Furthermore, 80% of the food we eat first and 2S% ofthe drugs we take come from rainforests. Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer.With all the good things rainforests give us. it’s surprising to find that people are destroying them. Alot of trees ore being cut - down and countless valuable species are being driven to the extinction. Itcreates many problems worldwide such as more pollution, less rain, and less oxygen for the world.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Kinds of rainforests B. Where rainforests are locatedC. Facts about rainforests D. How much oxygen rainforests make2. You would find a rainforest in_________.A. North West America B. Southeast AustraliaC. Northeast Asia D. Western Africa3. Why is the Amazon Rainforest called the “lungs of the planet”?A. It helps us breathe B. It uses much of the world’s oxygenC. It helps to circulate the air D. It provides much of our air4. What does the word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. the tropical part B. the Amazon rainforestC. South America D. the Earth’s surface5. The word “valuable” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to__________.A. very useful and important B. not precious enoughC. having to value D. able be replacedVI. Hoàn thành câu với từ gợi ý sao cho có nghĩa giống với câu đã cho. (1,25 điểm)1. They built a supermarket near the airport last year.→ A supermarket was built near the airport last year. 2. Miss Nga said "I enjoy reading books in my free time”.→ Miss Nga said that she enjoyed reading books in her free time.Trang 5 /43. I regret now. I didn’t invite her to my birthday party.→ I wish I had invited her to my birthday party.4. She likes listening to pop music more than cooking.→ She prefers listening to pop music to cooking.5. I suggest putting garbage bins around the school yard.→ Why don’t we put garbage bins around the school yard?_____The end_____Trang 6 /4