Đề thi tuyển sinh Tiếng Anh vào 10 (2020-2021) tỉnh Ninh Bình (kèm đáp án)

SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠOTỈNH NINH BÌNHĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 THPTNĂM HỌC: 2020- 2021Bài thi môn: TIẾNG ANH- Ngày thi 16/7/2020Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề)(Đề thi có 4 trang)Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined partdiffers from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.Question 1: A. b ook s B. c lub s C. hat s D. s tamp sQuestion 2: A. p r e tty B. w e bsite C. suns e t D. h e lpingMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the otherthree in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.Question 3: A. n ation B. n ature C. music D. achieveQuestion 4: A. disaster B. unpleasant C. careless D. occasionMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of thefollowing questions.Question 5: It was an interesting lecture, ______?A. is it B. didn't it C. was it D. wasn’t itQuestion 6: Christopher Colombus was ______ first person to discover America.A. Ø B. a C. the D. anQuestion 7: Why are these two schools so different ______ each other?A. from B. with C. at D. ofQuestion 8: In the future , high technology ______ women from most housework.A. free B. will free C. freed D. to freeQuestion 9: They wish they ______ speak many languages well.A. can B. do C. could D. areQuestion 10: Doctors suggest ______ face masks to avoid infectious diseases.A. wearing B. to wear C. wore D. wornQuestion 11: We went to the restaurant______ there was no food in the house.A. but B. although C. so D. becauseQuestion 12: Parents sometimes don’t know how ______ to their children when they are in the periodof adolescence.A talk B. talks C. to talk D. talkingQuestion 13: It’s really dangerous. She is always forgetting to ______ the gas stove.A. go on B. turn off C. put on D. get overQuestion 14: There are many tourists ______in Ninh Binh province.A. attract B. attractive C. attractiveness D. attractionsQuestion 15: The ______ of li ving in cities is higher than that in the countryside.A standard B. level C. price D. lifeQuestion 16: If I ______ a powerful president , I would stop all the wars in the world.A. am B. are C. were D. isQuestion 17: My father works in a big company with high salary and he is the ______ of my family.My mother stays at home and does the housework.A. tutor B. facilitator C. adviser D. breadwinnerMark the letter A , B , C , or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes eachof the following exchanges.Question 18: Hoa: “I think we should preserve traditional craft villages.” Mai: “______”Trang 1MÃ ĐỀ THI:001A. That’s a good idea! B. Well done!C. Congratulations! D. Good job!Question 19: John: “Thank you very much for driving me home.” Tom: “______”A. I can’t believe that . B. You’re welcome.C. Oh , I see . D. Yes , please.Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in eachof the following sentences. Question 20: Look! The students are so excited and energetically . A B C DQuestion 21: He stop smoking because cigarettes are harmful to his health. A B C DQuestion 22: I don't mind get up early and doing morning exercise. A B C DQuestion 23: She is the more beautiful woman I have eve r met. A B C DQuestion 24: There are many s easons to explain why people don’t want to live in extended families . A B C DMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions. Question 25: When I was a child , we usually lived in London.A . When I was a child , we used to live in London.B. When I was a child , we are used to live in London.C. When I was a child , we are used to living in London.D. When I was a child , we used to living in London.Question 26: The teacher said: “I will explain the problem one more time."A. The teacher said I would explain the problem one more time.B. The teacher said she would explain the problem one more time.C. The teacher said she will explain the problem one more time.D. The teacher said she explained the problem one more time.Question 27: People believe that Viet Nam has been successful in dealing with Covid-19.A. Viet Nam is believed to being successful in dealing with Covid-19.B. Viet Nam was believed to have been successful in dealing with Covid-19.C. It is believed that Viet Nam has been successful in dealing with Covid-19.D. It was believed that Viet Nam has been successful in dealing with Covid-19.Mark the letter A , B , C , or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines the pairof sentences given in each of the following questions.Question 28: The traffic was bad. We arrived on time.A. Although the fact that the traffic was bad , we arrived on time.B. We arrived on time although the traffic was bad.C. Though the traffic was bad , we arrived on time.D. We arrived on time despite the traffic was bad.Question 29: The woman is my brother’s close friend. You met her yesterday.A. The woman who you met her yesterday is my brother’s close friend.B. The woman whom you met her yesterday is my brother’s close friend.C. The woman whose you met her yesterday is my brother’s close friend.D. The woman which you met her yesterday is my brother’s close friend.Question 30: We were happy. We came back to school after a long time.A. We were happy that we coming back to school after a long time.Trang 2B. We were happy come back to school after a long time.C. We were happy coming back to school after a long time.D. We were happy to come back to school after a long time.Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the wordthat best fits each of the numbered blanks . English is my mother (31) ______. Besides, I can speak French and Spanish. I studied these twolanguages when I was at high school. Now I am still learning Spanish at University. As tor me, masteringa foreign language is not easy. After studying a language, I find that practice is very necessary and useful.Travelling to the country where the target language is spoken is very helpful, (32) ______ if you cannotspeak the language well enough, you will certainly have troubles. I also frequently go to the movie, watchtelevision, listen to the radio in the language (33)______ I am trying to learn. Reading is another goodway to learn. Books are good, but I personally think newspapers and magazines are better. However,getting (34) ______ knowledge of the language is one of the most (35) ______ things. That’s the reasonwhy grammar and vocabulary should be mastered first. Question 31: A. mouth B. nose C. ear D. tongueQuestion 32: A. or B. although C. but D. thatQuestion 33: A. which B. who C. whom D. whoseQuestion 34: A. any B. little C. less D. someQuestion 35: A. importance B. important C. unimportant D. importantlyRead the following passage and mark the teller A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate thecorrect answer to each of the following questions. Mercury is the smallest member of the sun's family which is only 3,100 miles across. It is also the sun's swiftest planet. Its yearly journey round the sun is only 85 days. Mercury always keeps one side towards the sun. On this side it is always day, on the other side it isalways night. We only see the lighted side. Mercury appears to us like a yellowish orange star. The nearest planet to the sun, it is always seennear the sun, either just before sunrise or soon after sunset. People sometimes call Mercury the morningstar or evening star. Mercury is half the size of the earth. Because it is much lighter, it has much lessgravity. If you can visit Mercury in a spaceship, you will find it a strange world. Its low gravity makesyou feel very light. If your weight on earth is 100 pounds, your weight on Mercury is only 27 pounds.Looking at the sun from Mercury, you can see that it’s much more brilliant than it is seen from the earth.And the yellow centre of the sun appears three times bigger from Mercury. On the lighted side,Mercury’s temperature is about 300 degrees centigrade. But the dark side is extremely cold, 150 degreesbelow zero so Mercury is probably the coldest as well as the hottest of the planets.Question 36: The word swiftest in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. fastest B. coldest C. hottest D. biggestQuestion 37: We cannot see the dark side of Mercury because ______.A. it moves very fastB. it always appears just before sunrise or soon after sunset C. it always keeps one side towards the sun D. it is too far for us to seeQuestion 38: On the lighted sight, the Mercury’s temperature is ______.A. zero degree centigrade B. 85 degrees centigradeC. 100 degrees centigrade D. 300 degrees centigradeQuestion 39: The word “ it ' in paragraph 4 refers to ______.A. Mercury B. the sun C. gravity D. the earthQuestion 40: What is the passage mainly about?A. Members in Solar system B. MercuryC. Gravity D. Solar systemTrang 3THE ENDTrang 4SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠOTỈNH NINH BÌNHĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC ĐÁP ÁN KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 THPTNĂM HỌC: 2020- 2021Bài thi môn: TIẾNG ANH- Ngày thi 16/7/2020Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề)(Đề thi có 4 trang)Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined partdiffers from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.Question 1: A. b ook s B. c lub s C. hat s D. s tamp sQuestion 2: A. p r e tty B. w e bsite C. suns e t D. h e lpingMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the otherthree in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.Question 3: A. n ation B. n ature C. music D. achieveQuestion 4: A. disaster B. unpleasant C. careless D. occasionMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of thefollowing questions.Question 5: It was an interesting lecture, ______?A. is it B. didn't it C. was it D. wasn’t itQuestion 6: Christopher Colombus was ______ first person to discover America.A. Ø B. a C. the D. anQuestion 7: Why are these two schools so different ______ each other?A. from B. with C. at D. ofQuestion 8: In the future , high technology ______ women from most housework.A. free B. will free C. freed D. to freeQuestion 9: They wish they ______ speak many languages well.A. can B. do C. could D. areQuestion 10: Doctors suggest ______ face masks to avoid infectious diseases.A. wearing B. to wear C. wore D. wornQuestion 11: We went to the restaurant______ there was no food in the house.A. but B. although C. so D. becauseQuestion 12: Parents sometimes don’t know how ______ to their children when they are in the periodof adolescence.A talk B. talks C. to talk D. talkingQuestion 13: It’s really dangerous. She is always forgetting to ______ the gas stove.A. go on B. turn off C. put on D. get overQuestion 14: There are many tourists ______in Ninh Binh province.A. attract B. attractive C. attractiveness D. attractionsQuestion 15: The ______ of li ving in cities is higher than that in the countryside.A. standard B. level C. price D. lifeQuestion 16: If I ______ a powerful president , I would stop all the wars in the world.A. am B. are C. were D. isQuestion 17: My father works in a big company with high salary and he is the ______ of my family.My mother stays at home and does the housework.A. tutor B. facilitator C. adviser D. breadwinnerMark the letter A , B , C , or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes eachof the following exchanges.Question 18: Hoa: “I think we should preserve traditional craft villages.” Mai: “______”Trang 5MÃ ĐỀ THI:001A. That’s a good idea! B. Well done!C. Congratulations! D. Good job!Question 19: John: “Thank you very much for driving me home.” Tom: “______”A. I can’t believe that . B. You’re welcome.C. Oh , I see . D. Yes , please.Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in eachof the following sentences. Question 20: Look! The students are so excited and energetically . A B C DQuestion 21: He stop smoking because cigarettes are harmful to his health. A B C DQuestion 22: I don't mind get up early and doing morning exercise. A B C DQuestion 23: She is the more beautiful woman I have eve r met. A B C DQuestion 24: There are many s easons to explain why people don’t want to live in extended families . A B C DMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions. Question 25: When I was a child , we usually lived in London.A. When I was a child, we used to live in London.B. When I was a child , we are used to live in London.C. When I was a child , we are used to living in London.D. When I was a child , we used to living in London.Question 26: The teacher said: “I will explain the problem one more time."A. The teacher said I would explain the problem one more time.B. The teacher said she would explain the problem one more time.C. The teacher said she will explain the problem one more time.D. The teacher said she explained the problem one more time.Question 27: People believe that Viet Nam has been successful in dealing with Covid-19.A. Viet Nam is believed to being successful in dealing with Covid-19.B. Viet Nam was believed to have been successful in dealing with Covid-19.C. It is believed that Viet Nam has been successful in dealing with Covid-19.D. It was believed that Viet Nam has been successful in dealing with Covid-19.Mark the letter A , B , C , or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines the pairof sentences given in each of the following questions.Question 28: The traffic was bad. We arrived on time.A. Although the fact that the traffic was bad , we arrived on time.B. We arrived on time although the traffic was bad.C. Though the traffic was bad, we arrived on time.D. We arrived on time despite the traffic was bad.Question 29: The woman is my brother’s close friend. You met her yesterday.A. The woman who you met her yesterday is my brother’s close friend.B. The woman whom you met her yesterday is my brother’s close friend.C. The woman whose you met her yesterday is my brother’s close friend.D. The woman which you met her yesterday is my brother’s close friend.Question 30: We were happy. We came back to school after a long time.A. We were happy that we coming back to school after a long time.B. We were happy come back to school after a long time.C. We were happy coming back to school after a long time.Trang 6D. We were happy to come back to school after a long time.Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the wordthat best fits each of the numbered blanks . English is my mother (31) ______. Besides, I can speak French and Spanish. I studied these twolanguages when I was at high school. Now I am still learning Spanish at University. As tor me, masteringa foreign language is not easy. After studying a language, I find that practice is very necessary and useful.Travelling to the country where the target language is spoken is very helpful, (32) ______ if you cannotspeak the language well enough, you will certainly have troubles. I also frequently go to the movie, watchtelevision, listen to the radio in the language (33)______ I am trying to learn. Reading is another goodway to learn. Books are good, but I personally think newspapers and magazines are better. However,getting (34) ______ knowledge of the language is one of the most (35) ______ things. That’s the reasonwhy grammar and vocabulary should be mastered first. Question 31: A. mouth B. nose C. ear D. tongueQuestion 32: A. or B. although C. but D. thatQuestion 33: A. which B. who C. whom D. whoseQuestion 34: A. any B. little C. less D. someQuestion 35: A. importance B. important C. unimportant D. importantlyRead the following passage and mark the teller A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate thecorrect answer to each of the following questions. Mercury is the smallest member of the sun's family which is only 3,100 miles across. It is also the sun's swiftest planet. Its yearly journey round the sun is only 85 days. Mercury always keeps one side towards the sun. On this side it is always day, on the other side it isalways night. We only see the lighted side. Mercury appears to us like a yellowish orange star. The nearest planet to the sun, it is always seennear the sun, either just before sunrise or soon after sunset. People sometimes call Mercury the morningstar or evening star. Mercury is half the size of the earth. Because it is much lighter, it has much lessgravity. If you can visit Mercury in a spaceship, you will find it a strange world. Its low gravity makesyou feel very light. If your weight on earth is 100 pounds, your weight on Mercury is only 27 pounds.Looking at the sun from Mercury, you can see that it’s much more brilliant than it is seen from the earth.And the yellow centre of the sun appears three times bigger from Mercury. On the lighted side,Mercury’s temperature is about 300 degrees centigrade. But the dark side is extremely cold, 150 degreesbelow zero so Mercury is probably the coldest as well as the hottest of the planets.Question 36: The word swiftest in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. fastest B. coldest C. hottest D. biggestQuestion 37: We cannot see the dark side of Mercury because ______.A. it moves very fastB. it always appears just before sunrise or soon after sunset C. it always keeps one side towards the sun D. it is too far for us to seeQuestion 38: On the lighted sight, the Mercury’s temperature is ______.A. zero degree centigrade B. 85 degrees centigradeC. 100 degrees centigrade D. 300 degrees centigradeQuestion 39: The word “ it ' in paragraph 4 refers to ______.A. Mercury B. the sun C. gravity D. the earthQuestion 40: What is the passage mainly about?A. Members in Solar system B. MercuryC. Gravity D. Solar systemTrang 7THE ENDTrang 8