Đề thi môn Tiếng Anh kỳ thi THPT Quốc Gia năm 2021 kèm đáp án chi tiết

BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠOĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC(Đề thi có 04 trang) KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2021Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ, Môn thi: TIẾNG ANHThời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đềHọ, tên thí sinh: ……………………………………….Số báo danh: ……………………………………….Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the followingquestions.Question 1: Thomas bought that pen at a low _______ at a local shop yesterday.A. fee B. salary C. fare D. priceQuestion 2: My family share the housework. My father helps my mother _______ the dishes.A. wash through B. wash up C. wash over D. wash awayQuestion 3: You can find a lot of _______ information online for your project.A. usefulness B. usefully C. use D. usefulQuestion 4: My aunt bought a _______ watch last week.A. red Korean nice B. nice Korean red C. Korean red nice D. nice red KoreanQuestion 5: Jane gets up at 5 a.m. to _______ morning exercise.A. do B. make C. bring D. playQuestion 6: Teenagers should do more sport _______ it is good for them.A. despite B. although C. because D. because ofQuestion 7: When the tourist saw with her own eyes the beach covered with tons of plastic rubbish washed upfrom around the world, a chill went down her _______.A. mind B. bone C. brain D. spineQuestion 8: When their dad came home, the kids _______ the Christmas tree.A. were decorating B. have decorated C. decorate D. are decoratingQuestion 9: My father often watches the news _______ the morning.A. up B. on C. at D. inQuestion 10: Binh has been trying to solve this problem all week, but he still hasn’t been able to _______ it.A. break B. shatter C. crack D. crashQuestion 11: The football match is interesting, ______?A. wasn’t it B. has it C. isn’t it D. was itQuestion 12: _______ interesting the project is, the more the students can learn from it.A. Most B. Most of C. The more D. MoreQuestion 13: _______ the negative effects of plastic bags, they turned to paper bags instead.A. Have realised B. Having realized C. Have been realized D. Have been realisingQuestion 14: _______, I will give it back to you.A. When I finish reading the book B. When I was finishing reading the bookC. When I had finished reading the book D. When I finished reading the bookQuestion 15: The longest bridge of the country _______ last year.A. has built B. builds C. was building D. was builtMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs fromthe other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.Question 16: A. rain ed B. seem ed C. need ed D. cri edQuestion 17: A. b a ck B. t a ke C. f a ce D. s a veMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three inthe position of stress in each of the following questions.Question 18: A. nervous B. careful C. alike D. happyQuestion 19: A. occasion B. festival C. capital D. customerTrang 1 /4 – Mã đề thi 416 Mã đề thi 416Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to theunderlined word(s) in each of the following questions .Question 20: Lucy looked really beautiful in her nice dress at her birthday party.A. nervous B. ugly C. attractive D. colourfulQuestion 21: It’s time you pulled your socks up and started working seriously, Phuong. Your final exams arecoming.A. lost confidence B. got furious C. studied harder D. became lazyMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to theunderlined word in each of the following questions.Question 22: Solutions should be suggested to prevent people from hunting wild animals.A. force B. comfort C. encourage D. stopQuestion 23: It’s very kind of you to help me solve the problem.A. careless B. good C. bad D. quickMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of thefollowing exchanges.Question 24: Lan is late for Minh’s birthday party.- Lan: “Sorry I’m late, Minh.”- Minh: “_________”A. Same to you. B. Thanks a lot. C. Good idea. D. Never mind.Question 25: Minh and Nam are talking about Nam’s new T-shirt.- Minh: “You’ve got a nice T-shirt, Nam.”- Nam: “_________”A. Me too. B. Congratulations! C. Thank you. D. No problem.Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correctword or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.Teenagers having exams may feel stressed for different reasons. Their future may depend on their examresults. And many of them will probably be afraid that their performances will not be as good as their friends’and may feel worried about being ( 26 ) _______ negatively to them. They may feel so ( 27 ) _______ by theamount of studying which they need to do. To obtain a good result, they may have to give up ( 28 ) _______leisure activities such as doing sports and listening to music. Teenagers ( 29 ) _______ suffer from exam stressmay show a variety of symptoms including loss of appetite, being unable to sleep and a lack of motivation tostudy. ( 30 ) _______, it is important for teachers and parents to watch out for these signs and to be as supportiveand encouraging as possible.(Adapted from Complete First for Schools by Brook-Hart, Hutchison, Passmore and Uddin)Question 26: A. agreed B. closed C. compared D. suggestedQuestion 27: A. relaxed B. exhausted C. embarrassed D. excitedQuestion 28: A. much B. many C. each D. everyQuestion 29: A. where B. who C. which D. whenQuestion 30: A. However B. Although C. Moreover D. ThereforeRead the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correctanswer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.Since the 19th century, companies have looked for better and cleaner ways of creating electricity. One UKcompany has created a special type of floor made of square tiles. Under each square, there is a system that cancreate electricity very cheaply when someone steps on it!The design of the floor works very well when it is used in very busy areas. And the reason is that a lot ofenergy is created simply because of the large numbers of people walking across the floor.The floor can have other uses too; one of them is to record how many people visit a shopping centre. Thiskind of information is very useful for shop owners because very often they want to know at which times of daysthey have the highest numbers of customers. So the next time you visit a big shopping centre, have a carefullook at the floor that you are walking across!(Adapted from Preliminary for Schools Trainer)Trang 2 /4 – Mã đề thi 416Question 31: What is the passage mainly about?A. A difficulty in creating electricity. B. A new way to build houses.C. A shopping centre that sells electricity. D. A special floor that creates electricity. Question 32: According to paragraph 1, the special floor creates electricity when _______.A. someone covers it B. someone looks at it C. someone cleans it D. someone steps on it Question 33: The word useful in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.A. kind B. careful C. helpful D. falseQuestion 34: The word they in paragraph 3 refers to _______.A. days B. times C. shop owners D. peopleQuestion 35: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a good thing about the floor in the passage?A. It works very well in very busy areas. B. It helps shops attract more customers.C. It creates electricity very cheaply. D. It is good for shop owners.Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correctanswer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.Today, text-messaging has probably become young people’s most common form of communication. Someteachers think that because of this, young people are not writing correctly at school. They fear that once studentsget used to it, they will find it hard to switch back to using correct grammar and spelling. How did things beginthis way?It all began with e-mail, online chat-rooms, and games. Then step by step young people made sentences,phrases and words shorter. As text-messaging continued to become popular, people invented more and morewords. Today, it is like a real language with its own grammar and vocabulary. The growth of text-messaging hasraised an important question: As students become fluent in text-messaging, do their writing skills suffer?People have different ideas about the effects of text-messaging on students’ writing skills. Some say thatstudents are losing the ability to write long, correct sentences. Others say that text-messaging is having a goodeffect on the language students use in their schoolwork. It shows that they are creative and good at expressingthemselves. And if students can keep the two systems separate - one for text-messaging and one for school - thiswill help students appreciate reading and writing more.Some people suggest that one way to reduce the bad effects of text-messaging is to find ways to usetechnology as a positive learning tool. For example, students can be allowed to type their assignments in a cellphone message and send them to their teachers, but they must type correctly. In this way, students are using thetechnology that they are familiar with to communicate in a form of language suitable for schoolwork. It showsstudents that text-messaging is fine for social communication, but correct grammar and spelling are necessaryfor communication in school.(Adapted from Strategic Reading by Richards and Eckstut-Didier)Question 36: Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A . What can be Done to Increase the Quality of Text-messaging?B. What is Text-messaging Doing to Students’ Writing?C. How can Teachers Teach Text-messaging?D. How have Schools Changed Technology?Question 37: The word switch paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.A. send B. change C. give D. lookQuestion 38: The word invented in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.A. explained B. guessed C. created D. describedQuestion 39: According to paragraph 3, how can text-messaging affect students’ writing?A. Students will lose interest in their school writing.B. Students no longer use handwriting for their schoolwork.C. Students’ ability to write long, correct sentences is gradually decreasing.D. Students are losing their creativity in writing.Question 40: The word them in paragraph 4 refers to _______.A. people B. assignments C. students D. effectsQuestion 41: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ?A. People have different opinions about the effects of text-messaging on students’ writing skills.Trang 3 /4 – Mã đề thi 416B. Text-messaging has probably become the most common form of communication for young people. C. Text-messaging is like a real language with its own grammar and vocabulary. D. Correct grammar and spelling are not important for communication in school.Question 42: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Text-messaging can help students write more correctly.B. Text-messaging has been accepted as an official language.C. Students should know how to use standard language in all circumstances.D. Students should know how to use text-messaging properly for their purposes.Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair ofsentences in the following questions.Question 43: Jane doesn’t have a computer. She can’t work from home.A. Provided that Jane has a computer, she can’t work from home.B. Jane wishes she had a computer so that she could work from home.C. If Jane had had a computer, she couldn’t have worked from home.D. If only Jane had had a computer, she couldn’t have worked from home.Question 44: Restaurants are forbidden to serve over ten customers at a time during social distancing. There isno exception whatsoever.A. At no time were restaurants permitted to serve over ten customers at a time during social distancing.B. Under no circumstances are restaurants prohibited from serving over ten customers at a time during socialdistancing.C. In no way are restaurants prohibited from serving over ten customers at a time during social distancing.D. On no account are restaurants permitted to serve over ten customers at a time during social distancing.Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction ineach of the following questions.Question 45: My friends often spend her free time surfing the Internet or playing games . A B C DQuestion 46: The spokesman had an uphill struggle to find an explanation that was readily intelligent A B Cto the layman . DQuestion 47: My younger brother draws a very beautiful picture for me yesterday. A B C DMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to eachof the following questions.Question 48: It is not necessary for you to book movie tickets in advance.A. You would book movie tickets in advance. B. You must book movie tickets in advance.C. You can’t book movie tickets in advance. D. You needn’t book movie tickets in advance. Question 49: He last went to the cinema two months ago.A. He didn’t go to the cinema two months ago. B. He has two months to go to the cinema.C. He hasn’t gone to the cinema for two months. D. He has gone to the cinema for two months.Question 50: “I have a lot of assignments to do,” Ly said.A. Ly said that he has had a lot of assignments to do.B. Ly said that I have a lot of assignments to do.C. Ly said that he had a lot of assignments to do.D. Ly said that I had a lot of assignments to do.----HẾT----Trang 4 /4 – Mã đề thi 416